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N., imperial spatharios and tourmarches of the Kibyrraiotai (eighth/ninth century)

 
 

Obverse

Cruciform invocative monogram (type VIII); in the quarters: .Σ|ΔΛ. Wreath border.

Κύριε βοήθει [τ]ῷ σῷ δούλῳ

Reverse

Inscription of four lines. Wreath border.


ιβ/σπα
ρμ/τ/
κιβυρ/ 

....ίῳ β(ασιλικῷ) σπα(θαρίῳ) [(καὶ)] τουρμ(άρχῃ) τ(ῶν) Κιβυρ(ραιωτῶν)

Obverse

Cruciform invocative monogram (type VIII); in the quarters: .Σ|ΔΛ. Wreath border.

Κύριε βοήθει [τ]ῷ σῷ δούλῳ

Reverse

Inscription of four lines. Wreath border.


ιβ/σπα
ρμ/τ/
κιβυρ/ 

....ίῳ β(ασιλικῷ) σπα(θαρίῳ) [(καὶ)] τουρμ(άρχῃ) τ(ῶν) Κιβυρ(ραιωτῶν)

Accession number BZS.1951.31.5.858
Diameter 28.0 mm
Previous Editions

DO Seals 2, no. 59.33; and Zacos-Veglery, no. 2523.

Credit Line Harvard Art Museums/Arthur M. Sackler Museum, Bequest of Thomas Whittemore.

Translation

Κύριε βοήθει τῷ σῷ δούλῳ ....ίῳ βασιλικῷ σπαθαρίῳ καὶ τουρμάρχῃ τῶν Κιβυρραιωτῶν.

Lord, help your servant N., imperial spatharios and tourmarches of the Kibyrraiotai.

Commentary

Zacos-Veglery read the name as Θεόφιλος. The only surviving letter of the name on line 1 is uncertain; it might be a sigma, an epsilon, or a theta. On the contrary, the first letter of line 2, shows a vertical line and is a Ι, or, possibly, the right vertical bar of a Π. So the reading Theophilos must therefore be excluded, but many others remain possible: Σέργιος (rather short), Εὐστάθιος, Εὐστράτιος, or Σταυράκιος (rather long).

Bibliography

  • Catalogue of the Byzantine Seals at Dumbarton Oaks and at the Fogg Museum of Art, Vol. 2: South of the Balkans, the Islands, South of Asia Minor (Open in Zotero)
  • Byzantine Lead Seals, Vol. 1 (Open in Zotero)
  • Karallia, Kibyra Minor, and Mylome/Justinianupolis (Open in Zotero)
  • Theophanis Chronographia (Open in Zotero)
  • Ioannis Zonarae Epitome Historiarum (Open in Zotero)
  • Byzantinische metrologische Quellen (Open in Zotero)
  • De Administrando Imperio (Open in Zotero)
  • Hierosolymitikē Vivliothēkē, ētoi Katalogos tōn en tais vivliothēkais : tou hagiōtatou apostolikou te kai katholikou orthodoxou patriarchikou thronou tōn Hierosolymōn kai pasēs Palaistinēs apokeimenōn Hellēnikōn Kōdikōn (Open in Zotero)
  • Sigillographie de l’Empire byzantin (Open in Zotero)
  • Byzantine Lead Seals, Vol. 2 (Open in Zotero)
  • Les sceaux byzantins de la Collection Henri Seyrig (Open in Zotero)
  • Du stratège de thème au duc: chronologie de l’évolution au cours du XIe siècle (Open in Zotero)
  • Byzantinische Rang- und Ämterstruktur im 8. und 9. Jahrhundert: Faktoren und Tendenzen ihrer Entwicklung (Open in Zotero)
  • Τὸ ναυτικὸ θέμα τῶν Κιβυρραιωτῶν: Συμβολὴ στὸ πρόβλημα τῆς ἴδρυσής Του (Open in Zotero)
  • Cibyrra et Cibyrréotes (Open in Zotero)