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Niketas imperial protospatharios and strategos of Pamphlagonia (tenth century)

 
 

Obverse

Patriarchal cross on three steps. Circular inscription within a border of dots:

κεRοηθ,τωσωδλ,

Κ(ύρι)ε βοήθ(ει) τῷ σῷ δούλ(ῳ).

Reverse

Inscription of five lines, preceded (and followed?) by a row of pellets. Border of dots.


νικη
ταRασπα
θαρ,Sστ
ρατηγ,πα
μφλαγ,

Νικήτᾳ β(ασιλικῷ) (πρωτο)σπαθαρ(ίῳ) (καὶ) στρατηγ(ῷ) Παμφλαγ(ονίας).

Obverse

Patriarchal cross on three steps. Circular inscription within a border of dots:

κεRοηθ,τωσωδλ,

Κ(ύρι)ε βοήθ(ει) τῷ σῷ δούλ(ῳ).

Reverse

Inscription of five lines, preceded (and followed?) by a row of pellets. Border of dots.


νικη
ταRασπα
θαρ,Sστ
ρατηγ,πα
μφλαγ,

Νικήτᾳ β(ασιλικῷ) (πρωτο)σπαθαρ(ίῳ) (καὶ) στρατηγ(ῷ) Παμφλαγ(ονίας).

Accession number BZS.1958.106.1023
Diameter 22.0 mm
Previous Editions

DO Seals 4, no. 11.39.

Translation

Κύριε βοήθει τῷ σῷ δούλῳ Νικήτᾳ βασιλικῷ πρωτοσπαθαρίῳ καὶ στρατηγῷ Παμφλαγονίας.

Lord, help your servant Niketas, imperial protospatharios and strategos of Pamphlagonia.

Commentary

Roman province and theme. Variant spellings: Παμφλαγονία, Πανφλαγονία, Παφλαγουνία, Πεφλαγονία. The first mention of a strategos of Paphlagonia dates from 826 and the theme seems to have been created ca. 820; as the theme occupied the Black Sea coastline from Tios to Sinope, a maritime katepano (based at Amastris) is also attested. Moreover, we know the seals of a tourmarches of Paphlagonia (REB 49, 1991, 229) and of a topoteretes of Paphlagonia (Speck-Sode, Berlin II, no. 306). The province had also a major concentration of monasteries. Its inhabitants had a bad reputation but often occupied distinguished positions in Byzantine society. See Listes, 349; De Them., 136-37; ODB III, 1579; Paphlagonien, 74 ff; Mikra Asia them., 275-285, 447-457 (T. Lounghis); P. Magdalino, “Paphlagonians in Byzantine Society,” Byz. Mikra Asia, 141-150.

Bibliography

  • Catalogue of Byzantine Seals at Dumbarton Oaks and in the Fogg Museum of Art, Vol. 4: The East (Open in Zotero)
  • Byzantinische Bleisiegel in Berlin II (Open in Zotero)
  • Les listes de préséance byzantines des IXe et Xe siècles (Open in Zotero)
  • De Thematibus (Open in Zotero)
  • Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium (Open in Zotero)
  • Paphlagonien und Honorias (Open in Zotero)
  • Η Μικρά Ασία των θεμάτων. Ἐρευνες πάνω στην γεωγραφική φυσιογνωμία και προσωπογραφία των βυζαντινών θεμάτων της Μικράς Ασίας (Open in Zotero)