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Herakleios, Copper, Follis, Syrian Mint, 610-641

 
 

Obverse

Standing figures of Herakleios, left, in military costume, and Herakleios Constantine, right, wearing chlamys and holding globus cruciger in right hand. Cross between their heads. No inscription.

Reverse

with cross above, []|N|N|[O] in left field, and X|X in right field. Countermarks: above , unclear below.

Obverse

Standing figures of Herakleios, left, in military costume, and Herakleios Constantine, right, wearing chlamys and holding globus cruciger in right hand. Cross between their heads. No inscription.

Reverse

with cross above, []|N|N|[O] in left field, and X|X in right field. Countermarks: above , unclear below.

Accession number BZC.1970.27.6
Ruler Herakleios
Date of Reign 610–641
Associated Authority Herakleios Constantine III
Metal Copper
Denomination Follis
Mint Syrian Mint
Date 610641
Diameter 28.0 mm
Weight 8.2 g
Relation of Dies 7:00
Shape Flat

Commentary

On the coin’s reverse, beneath , there is an obliterated and illegible countermark. The countermark above ,, is the most common type of countermark representing the names of Herakleios and Herakleios Constantine applied to coins circulating in Syria in the last years of Byzantine rule. See G. Bijovsky, Gold Coin and Small Change: Monetary Circulation in Fifth–Seventh Century Byzantine Palestine and W. Schulze, I. Schulze, and W. Leimenstoll, “Heraclian Countermarks on Byzantine Copper Coins in Seventh-Century Syria,” 1–27.

Cf. DOC 2.1:383, no. 315 (for another specimen with this countermark).

Acquisition History

From Henry Weller, 1 July 1970