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Anonymous (eleventh/twelfth century)

 
 

Obverse

Half-length portrait of the Virgin with Christ on her left arm; Christ extends his arm across the Virgin; their faces touch. Sigla: ̅Θ̣̅ : Μ(ήτηρ) Θ(εοῦ). Border of dots.

Reverse

Bust of St Nicholas, blessing with his right hand and holding a gospel book in his left. Inscription in two columns: |Ν|ΙΚ̣Ο̣|Λ̣|Α|Ο|Σ : ὁ ἅ(γιος) Νικόλαος. Border of dots.

Obverse

Half-length portrait of the Virgin with Christ on her left arm; Christ extends his arm across the Virgin; their faces touch. Sigla: ̅Θ̣̅ : Μ(ήτηρ) Θ(εοῦ). Border of dots.

Reverse

Bust of St Nicholas, blessing with his right hand and holding a gospel book in his left. Inscription in two columns: |Ν|ΙΚ̣Ο̣|Λ̣|Α|Ο|Σ : ὁ ἅ(γιος) Νικόλαος. Border of dots.

Accession number BZS.1947.2.1801
Diameter 17.0 mm
Previous Editions

DO Seals 7, no. 8.10.

Commentary

The iconographic type in which the faces of the Mother of God and the Christ child are touching in an intimate maternal embrace, often referred to as the Virgin Eloisa (the compassionate, or merciful), begins to flourish in the late eleventh century. It has been associated with the development of other emotive images contemporaneous with the elaboration of the Passion liturgy of the Komnenian era.

Bibliography

  • Catalogue of Byzantine Seals at Dumbarton Oaks and in the Fogg Museum of Art, Volume 7: The Iconographic Seals (Open in Zotero)